Adolescent and Teen Issues

Adolescents are at a time in their lives when they are experiencing significant changes and can be under a lot of pressure. Friends, school, and family issues are just some of the many things that are on their minds. These pressures can show themselves in a variety of ways, and can cause teens to act out, become withdrawn, or show other signs of frustration, anxiety, or depression. Some youth may even be facing serious mental health issues or disorders.

In the process of growing from a child to an adult, most teens will have trouble coping at some time, or they may exhibit behaviours which are of concern to their parents, family members, or teachers. Depending on their home or school situation, some adolescents may face more problems than others. Some youth may be facing psychological disorders that parents may not notice or do not want to acknowledge. Be aware that some of these disorders may be predisposed based on family history of having these issues genetically.

Teens may have also experienced traumatic situations that can seriously affect their ability to cope and have a strong affect on their mental wellness.

Some issues adolescents may be facing today include:

• Abuse (emotional, physical, or sexual)
• Bullying
• Communication difficulties
• Parent’s divorce and separation
• Extended family difficulties
• Learning disorders
• Loss of a loved one or pet
• Blended family issues
• Peer pressure
• Peer relationships
• Pressure to perform (in school, on the stage, or on the sports fields)
• Sexuality or gender issues
• Sibling rivalry

Symptoms & signs of mental health challenges in adolescents

Emotional symptoms

• Symptoms of overwhelming anxiety
• Symptoms of depression
• Lack of concentration
• Trouble performing in school
• False sense of bravado
• Mood changes
• Lack of concentration
• Behaviour changes
• A sudden change in marks or performance
• Damaging behaviour (to self, others, or property)
• Acting withdrawn – spending a lot of time alone
• Lack of interest in the world around them
• Trouble with the law or at school

Physical symptoms

• Weight loss or weight gain
• Headaches
• Frequent stomach aches
• Self-harm
• Changes in sleeping habits
• Common physical symptoms of anxiety or depression
• Substance use